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BMW 5 Series E12 525

1972–1981 · Sedan
Engine
2.5L 6-cyl · Petrol
Power
145 HP
Torque
208 Nm
Transmission
AUTOMATIC
Drive
RWD
0-100 km/h
11.8 sec
Top Speed
185 km/h
Fuel consumption
12 L/100km
Body
Sedan
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Model overview

The E12 5 Series is a rewarding classic executive sedan with straightforward rear-wheel-drive engineering, but age, corrosion and specification differences dominate ownership risk. Individual condition is more important than the model’s original reputation.

Pros

  • Balanced classic BMW driving character.
  • Comfortable and practical sedan body.
  • Broad four- and six-cylinder petrol range.

Cons

  • Corrosion can be serious and structurally important.
  • Electrical, trim and interior parts are age-sensitive.
  • Equipment and engine details vary by year and market.

Common problems & ownership concerns

Potential impact: Low · Medium · High. This describes possible consequences, not fault likelihood.

  • Structural and body corrosionHigh
  • Age-related electrical and instrument faultsMedium
  • Cooling-system and hose ageingHigh
  • Suspension, steering and brake wearHigh

Maintenance

Service by engine code and build date, with particular attention to corrosion, cooling components, brake hydraulics, suspension joints and age-related rubber parts.

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Engine overview · 2.5L 6-cyl PETROL

A smooth historic straight-six design, but surviving BMW E12 examples need condition-based assessment. Cooling-system age, variant-specific timing components, fuel delivery and oil leaks deserve particular attention.

Pros

  • Smooth naturally aspirated six-cylinder character
  • Manual and automatic applications available

Cons

  • Historic age makes component condition highly variable
  • Fuel-system specification differs by year and market
  • Cooling and sealing systems may need refurbishment

Common problems & ownership concerns

Potential impact: Low · Medium · High. This describes possible consequences, not fault likelihood.

  • Age-related cooling-system deteriorationHigh
  • Timing-chain and tensioner wear on applicable variantsHigh
  • Carburettor or fuel-system ageing on applicable variantsMedium
  • Oil seepage from ageing seals and gasketsMedium

Maintenance

Follow variant-specific documentation and confirm cooling, ignition, valve-clearance, fuel-hose and timing-chain servicing by VIN and engine configuration.

These are general ownership concerns, not a diagnosis. Equipment and engine details vary by version and production date.

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